🟡 45th Parliament, 1st Session — No upcoming sitting dates scheduled
S-3 Trade

S-3 (45-1) - An Act to amend the Weights and Measures Act, the Electricity and Gas Inspection Act, the Weights and Measures Regulations and the Electricity and Gas Inspection Regulations

Chamber

senate

Stage

3rd Reading

Introduced

Oct 28, 2025

Progress

This bill updates rules for inspecting and certifying measuring devices like scales, electricity meters, and gas meters in Canada.

Key Changes

  • Inspectors can now enter places remotely via telecommunications, which counts as 'entering' for legal purposes
  • Sampling methods can be used to test a group of similar devices, with results applied to the whole class
  • Inspectors and the Minister can order preventive or corrective measures before a violation actually occurs
  • The definition of 'meter' is broadened to include software and parts of metering apparatus
  • The role of 'accredited meter verifier' is replaced by 'authorized service provider,' and 'director' is renamed 'president'
  • Both Acts must be reviewed by the Minister every 10 years, with a report tabled in Parliament
  • Certain regulatory provisions in the Weights and Measures Regulations and Electricity and Gas Inspection Regulations are repealed

Gotchas

  • Remote telecommunications access is legally defined as 'entering a place,' which expands inspector reach without physical presence — this is a significant shift in how inspections can be conducted
  • Ministerial directions issued under several new provisions are explicitly exempt from the Statutory Instruments Act, meaning they do not go through the standard regulatory review and publication process
  • Inspectors can apply sampling test results to an entire class of devices, meaning a device that was never individually tested could be certified or rejected based on results from similar devices
  • The bill comes into force by Governor in Council order (not automatically), and different sections have different commencement dates, which could create a transitional period of regulatory uncertainty
  • Existing approvals, verifications, and designations under the old law are automatically deemed valid under the new law, protecting continuity but also carrying over any prior issues

Who's Affected

  • Businesses that use commercial weighing or measuring devices (e.g., grocery stores, gas stations)
  • Electricity and gas utilities and contractors
  • Meter manufacturers and service providers
  • Federal inspectors and the Minister of Industry
  • Consumers who rely on accurate billing for electricity, gas, and commercial goods

Summary

Bill S-3 modernizes two federal laws — the Weights and Measures Act and the Electricity and Gas Inspection Act — that govern how measuring devices used in commercial transactions (like store scales, gas pumps, and electricity/gas meters) are approved, inspected, and certified. The bill clarifies and expands the powers of inspectors and the Minister of Industry, allowing them to enter places (including remotely via telecommunications), order corrective actions, use sampling methods to test groups of similar devices, and take preventive measures before a violation occurs. The bill also renames the 'director' role in the Electricity and Gas Inspection Act to 'president,' replaces 'accredited meter verifiers' with 'authorized service providers,' and broadens the definition of 'meter' to include software components. It updates enforcement tools, including the ability to seize items, stop vehicles, and require people to identify themselves or comply with orders. Businesses and individuals who fail to comply with inspector or ministerial orders can be found guilty of an offence. The bill was introduced in the Senate and appears aimed at modernizing outdated legislation to reflect current technology (such as digital meters and remote access), improve regulatory clarity, and strengthen compliance and enforcement tools available to federal authorities.

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