🟡 45th Parliament, 1st Session — No upcoming sitting dates scheduled
S-219 Justice

S-219 (45-1) - Judicial Independence Day Act

Chamber

senate

Stage

2nd Reading

Introduced

May 28, 2025

Progress

This bill designates January 11th as 'Judicial Independence Day' across Canada each year.

Key Changes

  • Designates January 11th as 'Judicial Independence Day' across Canada every year
  • Formally recognizes the importance of judicial independence in Canadian law
  • Commemorates the 2020 'Thousand Robes March' in Warsaw, Poland
  • Acknowledges that judicial appointments and discipline should be merit-based, fair, and transparent

Gotchas

  • This is a symbolic designation only — it does not create a statutory holiday, meaning no one gets a day off work or school
  • The bill does not establish any programs, funding, or government obligations tied to the day
  • The International Association of Judges has formally requested the UN recognize this date, suggesting the bill aligns with an international advocacy effort
  • The bill's preamble references events in Poland specifically, which is unusual for Canadian domestic legislation and reflects a foreign policy or international human rights dimension

Who's Affected

  • The general Canadian public (awareness and education)
  • The Canadian judiciary
  • Legal and civic organizations interested in rule of law issues

Summary

Bill S-219 would officially recognize January 11th as Judicial Independence Day in Canada. The date was chosen to commemorate the 'Thousand Robes March' that took place on January 11, 2020, in Warsaw, Poland, where tens of thousands of people — including hundreds of judges from 22 European countries — marched to protest political interference in the judiciary. The bill is meant to raise public awareness about the importance of having judges who are free from political pressure and interference. It highlights that a fair justice system depends on judges being appointed based on merit and disciplined through fair and transparent processes. The bill was introduced in the Senate by Senator Moreau and reflects a broader international concern about threats to judicial independence in many countries. It does not create any legal obligations or programs — it is a symbolic recognition meant to draw attention to the value of an independent judiciary.

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